Protect your Yorkie's feet
Hair between toes is a magnet for snow which can develop into ice-balls and
lead to frostbite. Keep toe hair trimmed and remove snow from paws after a
romp. Boots will prevent snow from becoming lodged between toes and also help
prevent cuts from ice or crusty snow.
Don't leave in car too long!
It doesn't take long for cars to lose heat and become frigid. Even a few
minutes in a freezing car can cause hypothermia which can cause permanent
damage or even death.
Frostbite and Hypothermia
Cold exposure or hypothermia is most likely to affect your Yorkie if it were
to lose body temperature quickly. Especially susceptible are puppies and small
breeds such as a Yorkie. Frostbite can occur without suffering serious
hypothermia. Areas most prone to frostbite are the tail, tips of the ears, and
the footpads. To treat cold exposure cases:
Warm your Yorkie slowly by
wrapping in a blanket and placing a hot water bottle or a heating pad under the
blanket, not directly on him or her. A hair dryer may be directed toward your
Yorkie for passive warming. If your Yorkie does not quickly show signs of
consciousness and a normal shivering mechanism, it can be placed in a tub of
warm (105 to 110 degrees F.) water until veterinary care is available.
Frostbitten tissues appear leathery and hair may appear white; handle these
fragile tissues gently. The extent of the damage may not be obvious for several
days.
Add a Fatty Acid Supplement
Cold weather dries out the air in your, home which dries out your skin and hair
as well as your Yorkie. It is especially important during the winter to
provide extra fatty acids for your Yorkie in the form of a supplement like Vitacoat, Vitatabs Granules, or Vitacaps (especially if your Yorkie has allergies). Supplements help keep your dogs skin well lubricated to
control dander and itching and nourish hair follicles to prevent the coat
becoming dry and brittle. You may also want to add a biotin supplement which
can help your dogs body break down fatty acids so they
can be used efficiently.
Anti-Freeze
Be very careful that your Yorkie doesn't get access
to anti-freeze. If ingested, anti-freeze (ethylene glycol) is often lethal --
even in very small quantities. Because many dogs and cats like its sweet taste,
there are an enormous number of animal fatalities each year from animals
drinking anti-freeze. Poisoning from anti-freeze is considered a serious
medical emergency which must be treated by a qualified veterinarian
IMMEDIATELY.
Ice-Melting Chemicals and Salt
Placed
across sidewalks and roads can cause severe burning to your Yorkie's footpads.
Whenever possible, avoid walking your dog through these substances, and wash
off his footpads when you return home. There are also products available such
as Musher's Secret which can be applied to your dog's footpads prior to going outside
that may help reduce the pain that is often caused by road salt and chemicals.
Tinsel and Other Christmas Tree
Ornaments
When ingested by a dog (or cat), tinsel may cause obstruction of the intestines,
and the tinsel's sharp edges can even cut the intestines. Symptoms may include:
decreased appetite, vomiting, diarrhea, listlessness and weight loss. Treatment
usually requires surgery

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Email:
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Revised:
01/02/09 02:56:13 PM